George Mason University's
History News Network

Roundup: Pop Culture & the Arts ...
Movies, Documentaries and Museum Exhibits


This page features links to reviews of movies, documentaries and exhibits with a historical theme. Listings are in reverse chronological order. Descriptions are taken directly from the linked publication. If you have articles you think should be listed on the Pop Culture page, please send them to the editor editor@historynewsnetwork.org.

SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (8-17-09)

He failed in his attempt to force himself on the girl, identified only as Dora, whom he had met when they both had music lessons in Marlborough, Wilts.

Their violent encounter occurred two years after their first meeting, when he returned home as an 18-year-old first year undergraduate while at Brasenose College, Oxford.

Golding wrote that they went for a walk and "felt sure she wanted heavy sex, as this was visibly written on her pert, ripe and desirable mouth".

However, his advances were rejected and soon they were "wresting like enemies", as he "unhandily tried to rape her".

The girl fought him off, prompting the blunt Golding to write that he "had made such a bad hand at rape".

Giving up, he shook her and shouted: "I'm not going to hurt you."

She ran off.

When they first met Golding was a 16-year-old schoolboy at Marlborough Grammar School,...

Monday, August 17, 2009 - 11:20

SOURCE: Artdaily.org (8-17-09)

The Boston Athenæum will present “George Pope Morris: Defining American Culture” an exhibition of paintings, prints, photographs, letters, books, periodicals, and sheet music representing Morris’s pioneering achievements as a writer, poet, critic, journalist, and publisher. The exhibition opens Sept. 23 and runs through Dec. 5, 2009.

This exhibition will investigate the various aspects of Morris’s career and his role as a major force in cultivating American literary taste and providing venues for the works of American writers and artists. It will also place Morris in the geographical context of the Hudson River Valley where he lived and was the neighbor of writers and artists such as Washington Irving, James Kirke Paulding, and Thomas Cole.

From 1823 to 1846, George Pope Morris (1802 – 1864) was editor and publisher of the New-York Mirror, the New Mirror, the Evening Mirror, and the Home Journal, which was the journalistic ancestor of the magazine Town and...

Monday, August 17, 2009 - 11:00

SOURCE: Artdaily.org (8-17-09)

Leslie Hindman Auctioneers announces a once in a lifetime opportunity for Elvis Presley collectors and fans.

Over the years many collectors have asked, “Whatever happened to the Gary Pepper collection of Elvis Presley memorabilia?” Early in his career, Presley befriended Gary Pepper, a young man with cerebral palsy, who ultimately became a close friend and the president of one of the King's first fan clubs, allowing him to amass a significant collection of personal effects gifted to him from Presley himself.

When Pepper moved to California, he left the majority of his collection to his friend and nurse, who was originally hired by Elvis to look after Gary. Hopeful that collectors and fans can enjoy the memorabilia so treasured by Gary Pepper, she has recently decided to sell the collection at auction.

Untouched for over three decades, this special collection will be offered for sale at Leslie Hindman Auctioneers, Sunday, October 18th, 2009 with a...

Monday, August 17, 2009 - 10:58

SOURCE: Artdaily.org (8-17-09)

In honor of Eunice Kennedy Shriver (1921-2009) and her many accomplishments, the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (MFA), has placed on view three iconic black and white photographs of Mrs. Shriver by renowned photographer Herb Ritts (1952–2002). These photographs― taken in Los Angeles in 1995―are displayed in the MFA’s Linde Family Wing outside of the Herb Ritts Gallery. The portraits, part of a gift of more than 200 works from Herb Ritts and the Herb Ritts Foundation, will be on view at the MFA through September 2009.

Eunice Kennedy Shriver was a member of the Kennedy family and founded the Special Olympics in the 1960s as a national organization. Her husband, Robert Sargent Shriver, Jr., was the Democratic vice-presidential candidate in the 1972 U.S. presidential election. She actively campaigned for her elder brother, U.S. President John F. Kennedy, during his successful 1960 U.S. presidential election. In 1968, she helped Ann McGlone Burke nationalize...

Monday, August 17, 2009 - 10:55

SOURCE: BBC (8-16-09)

A schoolboy Paul is seen engrossed in a comic surrounded by classmates from Joseph Williams School, Liverpool, in the picture, taken in 1952.

A woman recently took it into The Beatles Shop - a few metres away from the original Cavern Club in Liverpool.

It will be among 315 items of Beatles memorabilia auctioned on 29 August.

'Truly amazing'

The haul also features a class photograph of drummer Ringo Starr, aged eight, sitting smartly dressed in shorts and a black jacket at St Silus School.

"It's the earliest class photo [of Ringo] we have," said Stephen Bailey, manager of The Beatles Shop, which is organising the auction.

Also on sale is a lithograph of producer Sir George Martin's score for the Beatles song Yesterday...

Monday, August 17, 2009 - 10:50

SOURCE: Lee P. Ruddin (8-16-09)

“Slavery has never been absent from the record of human civilisation,” William Hague writes in his biography of William Wilberforce, published in the bicentenary of the slave trade’s abolition. “Human ingenuity is such that illegal trading will always take place if a sufficient profit is to be had from the end-user,” the British Member of Parliament concludes “as the twenty-first-century traffic in drugs, arms and people continues to demonstrate.”

So as we approach the 250th anniversary of the birth of “the great anti-slave trade campaigner” (to quote Hague’s subtitle) on 24 August, it is worth visiting a new exhibition looking at the issue of human trafficking in Liverpool’s International Slavery Museum. That is, if you were not already planning on viewing the display on 23 August for Slavery Remembrance Day (designated by UNESCO to commemorate an uprising of enslaved Africans on the island of Saint Domingue in 1791).

Through case studies incorporating...

Sunday, August 16, 2009 - 19:52

SOURCE: NYT (8-15-09)

[Frank Rich is an Op-Ed columnist for The New York Times.]

IN our 24/7 mediasphere, this weekend’s misty Woodstock commemorations must share the screen with Americans screaming bloody murder at town hall meetings. It’s a vivid reminder that what most endures from America, 1969, is not the peace-and-love flower-power bacchanal of Woodstock legend but a certain style of political rage. The angry white folk shouting down their congressmen might be — literally in some cases — those angry white students whose protests disrupted campuses before and after the Woodstock interlude of summer vacation ’69.

The most historically resonant television event this weekend, however, may be none of the above. Sunday night is the premiere of the third season of “Mad Men,” the AMC series about a fictional Madison Avenue ad agency in the early 1960s. The first episode is to be simulcast in Times Square after a costume party where fans can parade their retro wardrobes. This...

Sunday, August 16, 2009 - 16:23

SOURCE: Lee P. Ruddin (5-28-09)

"Laurel and Hardy, that’s John and Yoko. And we stand a better chance under that guise because all the serious people like Martin Luther King and Kennedy and Gandhi got shot." -- John Lennon

From the 1957 photograph of John Lennon playing in his skiffle band, The Quarrymen to the 1971 photograph of the former Beatle performing “Imagine”—exhibited at the opening and closing stages of the Beatles Story respectively—Lennon’s journey from artist to activist is told in a unique way within Liverpool’s historic Albert Dock. Yet this is nothing new to fans of the Fab Four. Neither is it to those two million visitors who have been welcomed since the attraction first opened in 1990.

But the Beatles Story expansion programme includes a new exhibition space. This will host a series of themed exhibitions to ensure there is something new to see every time you visit. “Give Peace A Chance: John Lennon and Yoko Ono’s Bed-In for Peace” is just the...

Saturday, August 15, 2009 - 19:13

SOURCE: Artdaily.org (8-15-09)

The Christie’s London bi-annual sale of Old Master, Modern and Contemporary Prints in September will feature a fantastic variety of original prints from the Renaissance to the present day including well-known artists such as Dürer, Rembrandt, Picasso, Beckmann, Matisse, Miro, Bacon, Warhol, Lichtenstein and Hockney.

A leading highlight from the sale is Les Deux Femmes Nues, an important and rare series of 22 lithographs from 1945 by Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), including five previously unrecorded intermediate variants of the print (estimate: £100,000-150,000). This incredible collection, portraying the image of two women ‘morphing’ with each impression, brilliantly displays Picasso’s relentless creative drive, as well as his talent as a remarkably skillful printmaker. Over half a century on, commentators and cataloguers are still adding to the literature on this period of intense artistic activity, almost unparalleled in the history of western art. Through this fascinating...

Saturday, August 15, 2009 - 12:44

SOURCE: Artdaily.org (8-15-09)

Joan Collins and Wayne Gretzky. Jean-Michel Basquiat and Liz Taylor. Chris Lawford and William S. Burroughs. What do these seemingly dissimilar individuals have to do with each other? The answer is simple: They were among the many celebrities whose images were captured by Andy Warhol with either his Big Shot Polaroid or a pocket-sized 35mm camera. And now, those photographs are coming together at the Spencer along with a host of others in a big, bold celebration of Warhol, celebrity, and the 1980s.

Opening Saturday, August 15, Big Shots: Andy Warhol, Celebrity Culture, and the 1980s highlights a recent gift to the Spencer from The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts, Inc., of rarely seen Polaroid and gelatin silver print photographs by Warhol, dating from 1970 to 1986. Presented within the context of the dynamic period of art and cultural production during which they were made, the photographs include “celebrity” portraits shot as black-and-white prints or as...

Saturday, August 15, 2009 - 12:40

SOURCE: Artdaily.org (8-15-09)

The Smithsonian’s National Museum of the American Indian inaugurates a season-long celebration of four landmark anniversaries through special exhibitions, events and family programming from September through November 2009. This fall marks the 20th anniversary of the signing of the legislation that created the museum, the 15th anniversary of the George Gustav Heye Center in New York City, the 10th anniversary of the state-of-the-art collections facility in Suitland, Md., and the fifth anniversary of the opening of the flagship museum on the National Mall.

The museum complex stands as a symbol of Native history, vitality and contemporary relevance and has become a showcase for the beauty and genius of Native peoples. “We have so much to celebrate,” said Kevin Gover (Pawnee/Comanche), director of the museum. “Since its creation, the National Museum of the American Indian has mounted scores of exhibitions and hosted more than a thousand Native American artists, dancers,...

Saturday, August 15, 2009 - 12:39

SOURCE: Times (UK) (8-14-09)

The only new official Michael Jackson book is being compiled after weeks of legal wrangling. It will include lyrics never seen before, plus drawings and pictures from the singer’s personal archives.

The Michael Jackson Opus will be handbound in leather in a silk clamshell case and is being produced by the team behind several other Opus books, including one on Manchester United that changed hands this year for £1 million, making it the most expensive sports publication on record.

Plans to publish the book began before Jackson died. Last week a judge in Los Angeles ruled that the project could go ahead and a team of researchers has now started the huge task of going through his notebooks and boxes, as well as other material associated with him that is scattered around the world, with the agreement of his estate.

The 13in by 18in book is likely to be a huge hit with Jackson fans and will also feature handwritten lyrics that never made it on to any...

Saturday, August 15, 2009 - 08:31

SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (8-14-09)

It must be a tough job running the Edinburgh International Festival. Quite apart from arranging all those performances of Wagner and Purcell, there is the stress of handling the multi-million-pound budget and the pressure of hundreds of thousands of expectant visitors. And on top of all that is the gnawing frustration, the sheer injustice, of knowing that even while you are putting the finishing touches to your radical reinterpretation of Handel's Judas Maccabaeus, most people think the real Festival is happening in the upstairs room of some grimy pub, where a man in drag is telling dirty jokes to three drunken students and his embarrassed mother.

So perhaps we should not be too hard on Jonathan Mills, the Australian director of the Festival's "official" component, who this week delivered a ferocious rant about the "trivialisation" of British cultural life, with its diet of "pre-digested baby food" and "white bread without the crusts...

Saturday, August 15, 2009 - 08:15

SOURCE: Salon (8-14-09)

Much of Robert Stone's new documentary "Earth Days" feels like a Thomas Pynchon-style alternate-universe history of the United States, except that it all really happened: One-tenth of the American population demonstrated against pollution and environmental destruction; a 36-year-old ex-Jesuit seminarian whose platform included "exploring the universe" was elected governor of California and appointed an astronaut-turned-hippie as his science advisor; a female college student became an overnight celebrity with an anti-childbirth commencement address titled "The Future Is a Cruel Hoax"; a Republican congressman became the leading environmental exponent in Washington; and the president ordered solar panels installed on the White House roof.

But as President Jimmy Carter noted during the solar-panel ceremony, that moment could point in two different directions: It might mark the beginning of a new era, and it might be an odd little road-not-taken...

Friday, August 14, 2009 - 14:22

SOURCE: Britannica Blog (8-13-09)

Somewhere a soldier, or journalist, or bodyguard, or civilian contractor is writing the ultimate account of an Iraq War in which rock ’n’ rollers with one foot in the grave come of age while killing and being killed. It may be a memoir, it may be a novel. It is likelier a screenplay, since movies are where so much of literature can be found these days.

Whatever its format, that writer has a powerful model in the Anthony Swofford’s death-haunted, heavy metal–tinged Jarhead, which, with the film Three Kings, does the job for our first Mesopotamian war. He—or she—has an even greater model in Robert Stone’s novel Dog Soldiers, a very nearly perfect book. That writer will find Tim O’Brien’s Going After Cacciato and The Things They Carried, Philip Caputo’s A Rumor of War, and Gustav Hasford’s The Short-Timers hard to beat.

None of those books, however, carries quite as much weight page for page, to say nothing of psychedelic weirdness, as Michael Herr’s Dispatches,...

Friday, August 14, 2009 - 14:09

SOURCE: LA Times (8-14-09)

After the end of World War II, all Danish boys wanted to be Flame and Citron -- two of the county's famed resistance fighters who died during the war.

Bent Faurschou-Hviid and Jorgen Haagen Schmith were members of Denmark's Holger Danske resistance group. Faurschou-Hviid was named Flame due to his red hair; Schmith was called Citron because while working at the Citroën car factories in Copenhagen, he would sabotage the German trucks and cars.

But over the decades, their names became faint memories in the country. "It's what happens to a lot of these kind of people -- war heroes with an edge," says Ole Christian Madsen, the director of the award-winning Danish thriller "Flame & Citron," which opens in theaters today. "I think they didn't fit into the official storytelling on how Denmark behaved during the Second World War. After the film opened, everyone in Denmark knows them again."

Madsen's film stars Thure...

Friday, August 14, 2009 - 13:41

SOURCE: Guardian (UK) (8-13-09)

Detectives fear that almost 300 rare and "irreplaceable" tropical birds stolen from the Natural History Museum's ornithological collection could be ripped to shreds for use as fishing lures, dress adornments and costume jewellery.

Curators at the museum's bird collection in Tring, Hertfordshire, noticed that dozens of specimens had gone missing following a break-in on 24 June.

Although the thieves left behind more than 8,000 "specimen types", including the finches collected by Charles Darwin in the Galápagos, they took 299 birds.

The gang, which could have stolen the birds to order, removed quetzal and cotinga birds, animals that had originated in Central and South America, and birds of paradise from Papua New Guinea.

Police believe those responsible had detailed knowledge of the birds since the cabinets were labelled with Latin names organised in evolutionary order and only a small number of birds were disturbed...

Friday, August 14, 2009 - 11:14

SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (8-12-09)

The Historical Thesaurus of the Oxford English Dictionary will contain almost every word in English from Old English to the present day.

It will contain nearly 800,000 meanings, organised along similar lines to Roget's Thesaurus, into more than 236,000 categories and subcategories.

It is the first time such a thesaurus has been undertaken in any language.

Professor Christian Kay, now 68, has dedicated almost her whole career to the task, compiling the efforts of some 230 contributors into a gigantic database.

Now she hopes to gather them together for the launch party on October 22...

Friday, August 14, 2009 - 10:42

SOURCE: US News & World Report (8-13-09)

Many of the most crucial events of the 1960s—including the civil rights victories, antiwar protests, and the sweeping cultural revolution—left few physical traces. All but a handful of the decade's famous counterculture hangouts shuttered their doors long ago, and you won't find any monuments where major student uprisings took place. Sure, you can drive up to Woodstock to see where you once reveled in the mud, but there will be no public intoxication, tents, fires, or camping.

As the organizers of Woodstock 1994 and 1999 probably learned, that history can't be recreated. "What's celebrated about the Sixties are a couple of things," says Bryant Simon, a history professor at Temple University. "It was a moment when youth ruled, and, secondly, there was a certain kind of freedom of expression, of dance, of bodies. Getting high was sort of a third thing—there's a sort of sweetness to those memories. And it was a moment where it seemed that idealism ruled, a...

Friday, August 14, 2009 - 10:42

SOURCE: Deutsche Welle (8-13-09)

Germans eat more than 800 million currywurst a year. To celebrate the country's 60-year love affair with the sausage doused in ketchup and spices, the currywurst is getting its very own museum.

Tucked away behind the infamous Checkpoint Charlie border crossing that marked the beginning of the Soviet-sector in occupied Berlin, the city's newest museum dedicates its 600 square meters (6,460 square feet) to the currywurst. The German Currywurst Museum is set to throw open its doors to the public on Saturday, Aug. 15...

...Visitors coming into the museum will be greeted by a life-size currywurst
mascot and a replica fast-food stand. A small gift shop selling currywurst
memorabilia is the most commercial aspect of the museum.

Otherwise, the small space offers an interactive tour that traces the
currywurst's small beginnings to today's success and a touch and smell
journey through the different spices that make up the traditional...

Friday, August 14, 2009 - 00:42