Roundup: Pop Culture & the Arts ...
Movies, Documentaries and Museum Exhibits
This page features links to reviews of movies, documentaries and exhibits with a historical theme. Listings are in reverse chronological order. Descriptions are taken directly from the linked publication. If you have articles you think should be listed on the Pop Culture page, please send them to the editor editor@historynewsnetwork.org.
SOURCE: International Herald Tribune (12-22-08)
But there is another aspect to this almost ascetic region of Germany. Stuttgart has a spectacular art museum, with a wonderful 20th-century collection. Paintings by the German modernists are here, including Franz Marc's "Kleine blaue Pferde" and Lyonel Feininger's "Barfüsserkirche."
These two paintings, however, are just some of the tens of thousands of art works in the country's museums that have become caught up in the seemingly never-ending consequences of Germany's Nazi past. Big galleries and museums are being inundated with claims by lawyers representing the descendants of persecuted and murdered German Jews.
The lawyers claim that art owned by Jews had been seized or...
SOURCE: http://www.philly.com (12-21-08)
The birthplace of the Declaration of Independence. The Constitution. And the Free African Society.
It's where our Founding Fathers worked with whites of conscience and character and with free blacks of courage and conviction to begin to figure out how to form a more perfect union.
Even now, history oozes out of Philadelphia like biblical sweet honey out of a rock.
In the spring of 2007, archaeologists unearthed slave quarters at the President's House, making international news. And just last summer, the remains of the Rev. Stephen Gloucester, a former slave and an abolitionist, were discovered at a 160-year-old former church - all adding to the predictable constants and messy...
SOURCE: A.O. Scott in the NYT (12-20-08)
But lately, when I’ve sought escape from the daily flood of cultural novelty (and the daily grind of economic bad news) by slipping an old favorite into the DVD player, I’ve been confronted with a disconcerting jolt of reality. Those silvery images don’t seem to belong to the past, but to the scary here and now. On my recent, more or less annual viewing of “It’s a Wonderful Life,” I was stopped in my tracks by the run on the building-and-loan company of the hero, George Bailey, as the panicked citizens of Bedford Falls try to rescue their...
SOURCE: International Herald Tribune (12-21-08)
The windows have finally been returned to their home in the Marienkirche, or Church of Our Lady, after a more than 60-year exile in Russia. At 20 meters tall, or 65 feet, they depict scenes from the Old Testament in fantastically powerful images and strong colors.
In an unusual gesture, the Russian government returned the last of 117 glass panes to Frankfurt an der Oder last month, ending a long diplomatic effort by both the local and the federal government."It is a further sign of reconciliation and the friendship between our countries," Bernd Neumann, the German culture minister, said during the ceremony marking the windows' return.
SOURCE: AP (12-20-08)
The proof is in an exhibit titled "Worshiping Women: Ritual and Reality in Classical Athens" — a collection of artifacts that correct the cliched idea of Athenian women as passive, homebound nurturers of men and children.
In the display covering Greek life, art and religion, women play important, vibrant roles, as do their goddesses — from lover to priestess to political peacemaker to protagonist of public festivals.
"Today's woman has more in common with the woman of ancient Athens than one imagines," said curator Stella Chryssoulaki. She pointed to a vase showing a group of women who escaped city life, getting together in the countryside for a three-day festival honoring their beloved god Dionysius. They talked and shared lots of wine, leaving their husbands behind.
SOURCE: Times (UK) (12-21-08)
Three feature films, with big-name backers and creative teams, are preparing to refight the battle of Hastings.
They all plan to show the clash between Harold and William as the falling out of two comrades, using the trusted cinema combination of violence and contrasting love lives.
Other key battles in English history — such as Agincourt, Waterloo, Trafalgar, the Spanish Armada and countless fights from the two world wars — have been filmed, but Hastings has been ignored.
“It has everything — a big-scale event, a turning point in European history and great human stories,” said Tom Holland, the historian and author of Millennium. At the core of all three films will be the friendship of two “buddies” in which Harold goes to help William, Duke of Normandy, in battles...
SOURCE: BBC (12-20-08)
But Hugo's family objected to the books - Cosette and the Time of Illusions and Marius or The Fugitive - arguing they were an insult to the original work.
The Paris High Court ruled they did not constitute a threat to the integrity of the original novel.
Hugo's heirs - including his great, great grandson Pierre Hugo - filed a suit in 2001 demanding 685,000 euros (£636,181) in damages from Ceresa, who wrote the novels using the characters and style of Les Miserables.
They also sought to ban the two books...
SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (12-20-08)
The National Trust and English Heritage, who are part of a committee set up to ensure the centre is built in time for the games, have clashed over the proposed location for the new building.
English Heritage, the government body, which is responsible for the day to day running of the World Heritage site wants to build the new visitor centre and car park on a piece of land known as the Fargo plantation.
But the National Trust, which owns a large chunk of the land surrounding the 5,000-year-old site is refusing to support the proposal because it says that the installation of such a significant construction would breach the site's World Heritage status.
SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (12-20-08)
Sales of German tanks and ships have also outstripped those of the Allies.
Analysis by the model maker Airfix has revealed that this year, German kits have made up around 55 per cent of the sales of all kits relating to the conflict. Around 1.4 million German replicas were sold, compared to 1.1 million Allied kits.
Experts and modellers say the rise in sales of the Nazi war machines reflects an interest in the more experimental technologies developed by the Germans and the engineering superiority of many of their vehicles.
SOURCE: Times (of London) (12-19-08)
According to one of his four wives, he “found it impossible to love” and “despised people”. Yet in Carmina Burana he created the world’s jolliest musical celebration of boozing, feasting and generally enjoying the sins of other people’s flesh.
He turned his back on his own teenage daughter, who adored him. “He didn’t want me in his married life,” she recalls sadly. Yet he was (and, in some quarters, still is) adulated in educational circles for his Schulwerksystem of teaching music to young...
SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (12-19-08)
"The Rommel Myth" strips away the legends that surround the man who faced off against Britain's Desert Rats in North Africa and who committed suicide after being implicated in a plot to kill Adolf Hitler, the Daily Mail reports.
A spokesman for the History House, the foundation which is staging the exhibition, said:"Rommel was a fabrication of Nazi propaganda."
He cited a diary entry by Nazi propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels in 1941 that said:"I would strongly advise that now, as soon as the battle for North Africa has been decided, Rommel be elevated to a kind of popular hero."
Germans have traditionally been taught that Rommel was a good man, surrounded by evil.
But Gestapo...
SOURCE: Guardian (UK) (12-18-08)
Today, two years after the death of the notorious dictator, the house is opening as a visitor attraction.
Displays include an extensive collection of model soldiers, a throne-like chair used for afternoon breaks, treasured statues of Napoleon, and the uniform Pinochet wore when leading the 1973 coup that overthrew the Marxist president Salvador Allende.
The centrepiece of the museum, in the affluent neighbourhood of Vitacura, will be the general's fully restored office. The rest of the exhibit comprises display cabinets filled with military awards and gifts received from around the world, including a samurai sword from Japan and – oddly, given...
SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (12-19-08)
Jonathan Tokeley-Parry disguised the stone head as a souvenir, coating it in plastic and painting it black to make it appear to be a tacky copy of a historical artefact.
The antiques restorer, renowned in the art world for his skill, later removed the plastic with acetone.
Now, more than 10 years after Tokeley-Parry was jailed for his activities, the head is be returned to Egypt at a ceremony at the country's London embassy.
The sculpture's removal from Egypt in 1990 breached the country's law banning the export of antiques more than 100 years old...
SOURCE: Daily Mail (UK) (12-18-08)
Known as the Desert Fox, Erwin Rommel was said to be feared but respected by the Allied forces who opposed him in the Second World War.
However, an exhibition has opened that questions his longstanding reputation.
'The Rommel Myth' in Stuttgart aims to strip away the legends that surround the general who faced off against Britain's Desert Rats in North Africa and who committed suicide after being implicated in a plot to kill Adolf Hitler.
Germans, who have learned to scorn the military men who served Hitler, have traditionally been taught that Rommel was the one good apple in a barrel of bad ones.
But this exhibition forces them to think again.
Gestapo documents on show reveal that even as he was being led away he said to the secret policeman: 'I loved the Fuhrer and I love him still. I am innocent of any involvement in the assassination attempt.
'I served my...
SOURCE: Daniel Henninger in the WSJ (12-18-08)
Mr. Voysey is an investment adviser in Edwardian England. He invests money for wealthy Londoners but also for the vicar of his church. His partner in the business is his son, Edward, an innocent who discovers in the ledgers that his father is a crook.
The scene in which Edward confronts his father over a life fleecing friends and clients is compelling, a torrent of talk about investment vehicles, mortgages, bonds, wealth, moral dilemmas, trust, friendship and principle.
This...
SOURCE: NYT (12-17-08)
“It’s an old maxim that you can build a billion-dollar highway that’s the biggest pork barrel in the world and no one will say anything,” said William Seale, a White House historian, “but if you’re in public office and you try and change your desk, you’re going to end up on the front page. In presidential décor, one must remember the public eye is fixed on everything you do.”
Barack Obama’s transition team has not responded to inquiries about his interior design plans, so one can only speculate about how the Obamas will make their stylistic mark on the White House. Perhaps they...
SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (12-18-08)
The drawings, barely visible to the naked eye, were found on the flip side of Virgin And Child With St Anne (1519) during routine examination of the oil painting in the Louvre laboratory.
"When taking down the work, an oil on wood, a curator from the paintings department noticed two barely visible sketches on the back, representing a horse's head and half a skull," the Louvre said.
Deeper examination revealed a third sketch, a Baby Jesus and Lamb.
"This is an exceptional discovery as sketches on backs of works are very rare and there is no known example of one from Leonardo to this day," it added.
SOURCE: AP (12-13-08)
"We have charity for what the dead say. We may disapprove of what they say, but we do not insult them, we do not revile them, as knowing they cannot now defend themselves. If they should speak, what revelations there would be!" Twain observed in "The Privilege of the Grave," an essay written in 1905, and long unpublished, that will appear in the issue of The New Yorker that [came] out Monday.
"Now there is hardly one of us but would dearly like to reveal these secrets of ours; we know we cannot do it in life, then why not do it from the grave, and have the satisfaction of it?"
The essay is part of the Mark Twain archive at the University of California-Berkeley.
SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (12-18-08)
"When taking down the work, an oil on wood, a curator from the paintings department noticed two barely visible sketches on the back, representing a horse's head and half a skull," the Louvre said.
Deeper examination revealed a third sketch, a Baby Jesus and Lamb.
"This is an exceptional discovery as sketches on backs of works are very rare and there is no known example of one from Leonardo to this day," it added.
"These were very probably drawn by Leonardo given the highly similar techniques used and the presence of a horse's head similar to ones found in his other works," a Louvre spokesman told The Telegraph...
SOURCE: Times (UK) (12-18-08)
That was the first verdict of German film critics after the New York premiere of Valkyrie, the Hollywood version of one of the country’s most sensitive historical episodes: the unsuccessful military plot to kill Hitler in July 1944.
It marks the end of months of nail-biting tension among German cultural commentators and historians. Would Cruise make a hash of playing Claus Schenk Count von Stauffenberg, the very model of a Good German?
Well, yes, according to Der Tages-spiegel, the Berlin daily.
“The only thing that can definitely be said about this cinema adventure is that Tom Cruise, who has been damaged by his bizarre talk-show behaviour, may well continue storming the heights of the Scientology hierarchy as a thetan, but his image as an actor has been finally ruined...

