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Roundup: Pop Culture & the Arts ...
Movies, Documentaries and Museum Exhibits


This page features links to reviews of movies, documentaries and exhibits with a historical theme. Listings are in reverse chronological order. Descriptions are taken directly from the linked publication. If you have articles you think should be listed on the Pop Culture page, please send them to the editor editor@historynewsnetwork.org.

SOURCE: http://www.huliq.com (12-23-08)

Just after Election Day, the National Portrait Gallery presents an exhibition exploring how Abraham Lincoln (Feb. 12, 1809–April 15, 1865), one of America’s most revered presidents, crafted his public persona.

His leadership during America’s most divisive crisis, the Civil War, was essential to the abolition of slavery and the preservation of the union. A continuation of the museum’s “One Life” series, “The Mask of Lincoln” is open, in anticipation of the celebration of the 200th anniversary of Lincoln’s birth, and will continue through July 5, 2009.

“The National Portrait Gallery is pleased to participate in the events surrounding the commemoration of Abraham Lincoln’s birth,” said Martin E. Sullivan, director of the National Portrait Gallery. “Lincoln’s role in shaping America cannot be understated, and this exhibition uses portraits from our collection to offer us insight into how he shaped his identity and personality.”

The exhibition includes...

Wednesday, December 24, 2008 - 18:21

SOURCE: AP (12-24-08)

Sworn in as president in the midst of a deep economic crisis, Franklin D. Roosevelt turned his first 100 days into a swirl of action as he sought to right the sinking ship of state.

At first glance the analogy between Roosevelt in 1933 and President-elect Barack Obama in 2009 seems almost too obvious.

But at the New-York Historical Society, a new exhibition titled "A New President Takes Command: FDR's First Hundred Days" avoids overly simplified comparisons between the early stages of the New Deal and the expectations surrounding the new administration.

Curator Stephen Edidin says the numerous comparisons between the two presidents taking office, one during the Great Depression, the other in the middle of the worst economic crisis since then, are complex.

"When it first came up in the press, people tried to make it a direct parallel, but Obama himself said that's not really the case," he said. (Obama has said he wants...

Wednesday, December 24, 2008 - 17:33

SOURCE: BBC (12-23-08)

Countless versions of those novels reinforce the image of Stevenson as a boys' adventure story writer.

Yet he was so much more, with a back catalogue in a career, tragically cut short by illness, which included poetry, children's books, travel writing, historical novels and literary essays.

Now, thanks to a grant of £34,500 from the Carnegie Trust, a project led by Napier University hopes to boost the writer's reputation at home and abroad.

Work on the website will begin next year and the project is expected to be live online in early 2010.

Dr Linda Dryden, a senior lecturer at the university, said:"He was a hugely important writer, and he was a close friend of Henry James and W E Henley.

"He influenced some of the foremost writers of our time and yet, in comparison to Conrad, Hardy or Kipling, his reputation has suffered and he's often reduced to this adventure story writer.

"We think this website will go some way towards reviving his reputation."


Wednesday, December 24, 2008 - 15:37

SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (12-23-08)

It is a far cry from the tradition of families gathering to play a board game such as Monopoly together on Christmas Day.

A book dating back to 1801 shows that a game popular with families at Christmas 200 years ago involved placing your head in someone's lap while guessing who was hitting you from behind.

The game, called Hot Cockles, was a variation of the classic Blind Man's Buff, also a well-loved pastime with our Victorian ancestors.

The book"Sports and Pastimes", written by the author and artist Joseph Strutt, lifts the lid on the famous games of the day that families and friends would play at parties.

A copy of the book was recently found in a house in Staffordshire and is due to be auctioned next month.


Wednesday, December 24, 2008 - 14:50

SOURCE: MSNBC (12-22-08)

Cruise is just one of many problems with this unengaging Nazi escapade.

It is admittedly difficult, although not altogether impossible, to make a movie about a historical event where everyone already knows the ending. Still, “All the President’s Men” and “Apollo 13” both generate substantial suspense even though almost everyone who saw either film had a pretty good idea of the outcome.

Telling that kind of story when things end up less happily is even trickier, but still doable: The second half of Steven Soderbergh’s “Che,” for example, follows Dr. Guevara to a rather dismal end in Bolivia, but the mechanics of his failure remain compelling.

And then there’s “Valkyrie,” which Mark Twain might have subtitled “The Not-So-Private History of a Campaign That Failed.” Director Bryan Singer is a master of forward motion in his storytelling — I still think “X2” is one of the best superhero films ever made — but he never distracts us enough from the knowledge that doom is around...


Wednesday, December 24, 2008 - 14:28

SOURCE: MSNBC (12-22-08)

Because Hollywood can take anything and make it attractive, that’s why.

Only at the movies (and in old “Hogan’s Heroes” reruns) is it ever permissible to enjoy the company of a Nazi. To be sure, the real Nazis were horrifying death merchants responsible for igniting World War II. But at the movies they become complex psychological portraits or loony B-movie villains or, weirder still, comic relief.

You can talk to psychologists all day about that last one and why we need harmless fictional versions of real-life boogeymen in order to cope with a sort of evil that most people can’t wrap their brains around, but for Hollywood the answer is pretty simple: bad guys, the baddest guys, mean movies people will pay good money to see.

“Valkyrie” opens this week, starring Tom Cruise as a heroic German military officer who launches a failed coup to stop Hitler’s reign of terror and mass murder. And he’s doing his best to de-Tom-Cruise-ify himself for this one. But when your best...


Wednesday, December 24, 2008 - 14:25

SOURCE: Brent Staples in the NYT (12-22-08)

Nazi hunters have made an art of exposing war criminals through photographs taken in the death camp era. This strategy would have worked well against Southern lynch-mob killers who posed for the camera while murdering African-Americans in a campaign of terror that persisted into the mid-20th century.

Black American lives were viewed as expendable in the pre-civil rights South. The murderers who hanged, dismembered or burned black victims alive — before crowds of cheering onlookers — knew well that the law would not act against them. These savage rituals were meant to keep the black community on its knees.

The white men and women who flocked to these carnivals of death sometimes brought along young children, who were photographed no more than an arm’s length away from a mutilated corpse. These photos were often turned into grisly postcards that continued to circulate even after Congress made it illegal to mail them.

A particularly vivid lynching...

Wednesday, December 24, 2008 - 12:57

SOURCE: Independent (UK) (12-23-08)

Ancient treasures stolen from museums in the anarchic aftermath of the United States-led invasion of Iraq five years ago have been found in Basra, in one of the biggest recoveries of the loot, The Independent can reveal.

The priceless artefacts, about 230 of them, were saved as they were about to be smuggled abroad in a "sting" operation organised by investigators. Seven members of the gang, which is said to have specialised in trafficking the country's stolen antiquities, have been arrested and are being questioned. They are also suspected of being involved in the systematic stripping of archaeological sites.

During the investigation, conducted by Iraqi and British security forces, ancient items destined for private collectors in the Middle East and the West were found buried in gardens and hidden under floors in houses in the suburbs of Basra. According to Iraqi authorities they included Sumerian and Babylonian sculpture, intricate gold jewellery,...

Tuesday, December 23, 2008 - 11:47

SOURCE: NYT (11-22-08)

Dwarfed by the Guggenheim Museum’s commanding Frank Lloyd Wright building and the Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum’s stately Carnegie mansion, the National Academy Museum’s graceful but relatively diminutive town house on Fifth Avenue could be a metaphor for its squeezed condition.

The 183-year-old academy, a museum and school that played a pathbreaking role in fostering a New York art scene in the 19th century, is in serious trouble. Having sold two important Hudson River School paintings from its collection this month to pay bills, the institution was recently branded a pariah by the Association of Art Museum Directors. That group views such stopgap measures as a breach of basic principles, stipulating that museums can sell art only to finance new acquisitions.

The association urged its members to cut off all loans to the academy and forgo any collaborations.

Tuesday, December 23, 2008 - 11:34

SOURCE: Independent (UK) (12-23-08)

Ancient treasures stolen from museums in the anarchic aftermath of the United States-led invasion of Iraq five years ago have been found in Basra, in one of the biggest recoveries of the loot, The Independent can reveal.

The priceless artefacts, about 230 of them, were saved as they were about to be smuggled abroad in a "sting" operation organised by investigators. Seven members of the gang, which is said to have specialised in trafficking the country's stolen antiquities, have been arrested and are being questioned. They are also suspected of being involved in the systematic stripping of archaeological sites.

During the investigation, conducted by Iraqi and British security forces, ancient items destined for private collectors in the Middle East and the West were found buried in gardens and hidden under floors in houses in the suburbs of Basra. According to Iraqi authorities they included Sumerian and Babylonian sculpture, intricate gold jewellery...

Tuesday, December 23, 2008 - 09:23

SOURCE: Tehran Times (12-23-08)

An exhibition displaying the works of German Expressionists Käthe Schmidt Kollwitz and Ernst Barlach opened at the Tehran Museum of Contemporary Art (TMCA) on December 21.

TMCA curator’s advisor Gholam-Ali Taheri, German secretary of the exhibit Heike Stockhaus, and German cultural attaché in Tehran Filiz Durak attended a press conference on Sunday.

“Barlach and Kollwitz were selected for the show for their similarities to the Iranian artists that emerged after the (1979 Islamic) Revolution, as well as for their concerns for human agonies,” Taheri said.

A total of 25 sculptures and 167 drawings are on display at the showcase, which will run until January 24, 2009.

The organizers plan to screen a number of documentary films on Barlach and Kollwitz during the show.

Barlach and Kollwitz began their career during a period when the world was rapidly evolving into the modern era, Stockhaus said.

In 1940s, these...

Tuesday, December 23, 2008 - 09:19

SOURCE: Tehran Times (12-23-08)

Ministers of culture of Iran and Syria have agreed to collaborate on a joint cinematic production whose central theme will be Israel’s 2006 33-Day War against Lebanon.

Iran’s Minister of Culture and Islamic Guidance Mohammad-Hossein Saffar Harandi traveled to Syria on Friday and met with his Syrian counterpart Riyad Nassan Agha to discuss bilateral cooperation on the film.

The ministers also agreed to establish a joint committee to translate the two countries’ literary works into their respective languages.

Iran’s minister also held talks with Syrian Information Minister Mohsen Bilal and they both stressed the importance of developing bilateral ties and enhancing Iran-Syria multimedia relationships.

As a first step, Syrian journalists have been invited to Iran and in return, Iranian journalists will travel to Syria...


Tuesday, December 23, 2008 - 09:17

SOURCE: Guardian (UK) (12-22-08)

The signs are hopeful that enough funding will be found to save Titian's Diana and Actaeon for the nation. That is a triumph for art and for the National Galleries in London and Edinburgh. To fail to find the £50m to keep this great painting in Britain would be pathetic.

But keeping the painting will also be a triumph for a certain idea of what "art" is. If a piece of our cultural heritage happens to be indoors, to be an oil painting, the money will be found to keep it in this country. And yet the very word "saved" is of course mere rhetoric in this case.

It would be a stupid nation that let something so marvellous leave its
shores. But what is it to be "saved" from? Its worst fate, in all probability, would be to end up hanging in Washington's National Gallery instead of ours. It would still be cared for and almost certainly still on public display – we'd just have to travel further to see it.

Yet in the very...

Tuesday, December 23, 2008 - 09:07

SOURCE: Guardian (UK) (12-22-08)

'Do you realise how much strength is needed to strangle a man?" asked Francesco Marino Mannoia. The magistrate listened carefully. "It can take as long as 10 minutes," Marino Mannoia went on, "and sometimes the victim slips out, bites and kicks. Some even manage to break free for a while. But at least it's a professional way of doing the job."

This witness was genuine, magistrate Giovanni Falcone decided after listening to such insights into life in the Sicilian mafia. He considered Marino Mannoia an exceptionally bright and honest pentito - the Italian term for a mafioso who turns informant - whose evidence was highly revealing about the wars within the organisation, the methods of its new rulers from the town of Corleone, and - most provocatively - its connections in high-level politics. The mafia confirmed in its own way how seriously it took Marino Mannoia by murdering, in reprisal for his "betrayal", his mother, aunt and sister....

Tuesday, December 23, 2008 - 09:05

SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (12-22-08)

Known as the "museum without walls" because it has no permanent home, the British Council's 8,000-strong collection of 20th century art usually travels the world to promote the UK.

But a series of exhibitions at the Whitechapel Gallery in east London next year will make it available to a British audience for the first time.

One of the country's most important arts venues, the gallery has been undergoing a £13.5 million refit for the past two years after acquiring the former library building next door.

Following its reopening in April it will host five exhibitions to show the British Council's collection which includes works by the sculptors Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth and painters David Hockney and Lucian Freud which have not been shown in the UK before.

First established in the 1930s as a showcase for British talent, the collection has helped nurture once little-known names...


Tuesday, December 23, 2008 - 08:55

SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (12-19-08)

The BBC has made a new adaptation of The 39 Steps, John Buchan's 1915 novella about Richard Hannay, a man who finds himself in the frame for a murder he didn't commit, goes on the run to Scotland, and gets involved with a nasty German spy ring. This much is still in scriptwriter Lizzie Mickery's new version, which boasts ex-Spooks charmer Rupert Penry-Jones as its hero, but Mickery's put in a great deal else besides, including a suffragette, a German U-boat and a plot with so many twists and turns you almost need a degree in espionage to follow it.

"There have been so many reinventions of The 39 Steps," says Lydia Leonard, who plays the suffragette and Hannay's love interest, Victoria Sinclair. "It's a licence to have fun with the story."

All three prior film versions, including Alfred Hitchcock's from 1935, have meddled with Buchan's original too. With good reason, reckons Penry-Jones. "The book needs a bit of tweaking to be honest. It...

Tuesday, December 23, 2008 - 08:53

SOURCE: Telegraph (UK) (12-21-08)

A cookbook containing recipes created by Charles Darwin's wife has been published, offering a fascinating insight into the food that fuelled the mind of the great naturalist.

The book, which contains guides to making such Victorian favourites as broiled mushrooms and Penally Pudding, is being marketed as the perfect resource for those planning a "credit crunch Christmas".

Traditionally festive recipes include baked apple pudding, cranberry sauce and compote of apples and Italian cream.

Tuesday, December 23, 2008 - 03:09

SOURCE: WaPo (12-21-08)

Some viewers may find the trailer for "Valkyrie" -- in which an eyepatch-wearing Tom Cruise plays would-be-Fuhrer-assassin Claus von Stauffenberg -- to be the funniest thing since "Springtime for Hitler." That would be unfair. "Valkyrie," from what we can tell, looks far funnier than "Springtime for Hitler."

This World War II thriller isn't meant to amuse, of course. But what can the viewer do? Confronted by the piratical-looking Cruise, waxing faux-Teutonic, one is simply overcome by involuntary hysteria. Which inadvertently proves something that needn't be proved at all: Mel Brooks is a genius.

What Brooks has always known is that the only foolproof way to put Nazis on screen is as the butt of jokes. Laugh at them, and steal their power. He did it with the "Springtime" number in "The Producers" (the original of which featured Kenneth Mars's hilariously unrepentant Nazi playwright, Franz Liebkind). He...

Tuesday, December 23, 2008 - 02:48

SOURCE: International Herald Tribune (12-22-08)

STUTTGART: This industrial southwestern city is often considered the heart of German engineering and entrepreneurial elan. Rebuilt after the Allied bombing raids in 1945, it reflects the Swabian region, known to this day as a home of hard work, thrift and industriousness.

But there is another aspect to this almost ascetic region. Stuttgart has a spectacular art museum, with a wonderful 20th-century collection. Paintings by the German modernists are here, including Franz Marc's "Kleine blaue Pferde" and Lyonel Feininger's "Barfüsserkirche."

These two paintings, however, are just some of the tens of thousands of art works in the country's museums that have become caught up in the seemingly never-ending consequences of Germany's Nazi past. Big galleries and museums are being inundated with claims by lawyers representing the descendants of persecuted and murdered German Jews.

Monday, December 22, 2008 - 21:15

SOURCE: Discovery News (12-22-08)

Italian police have found the long-sought"treasure of Satricum" in a farmer's bookshelf, they announced at a news conference in Rome this week.

Consisting of more than 500 delicate miniature pots crafted about 2,600 years ago, the"treasure" was discovered during a police investigation in the countryside near the village of Campoverde di Aprilia, some 25 miles south of Rome.

The archaeological squad of the Carabinieri police noticed suspicious mounds, which are typical of a dig, near a small lake known as"Laghetto del Monsignore".


Monday, December 22, 2008 - 21:08