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History News Network

Roundup: Pop Culture & the Arts ...
Movies, Documentaries and Museum Exhibits


This page features links to reviews of movies, documentaries and exhibits with a historical theme. Listings are in reverse chronological order. Descriptions are taken directly from the linked publication. If you have articles you think should be listed on the Pop Culture page, please send them to the editor editor@historynewsnetwork.org.

SOURCE: NYT (9-30-07)

No one is certain when Vincent van Gogh and Émile Bernard first met. It was probably in March 1886, shortly after van Gogh, nearly 33, moved to Paris from Antwerp and encountered Bernard, 15 years his junior, in Fernand Cormon’s atelier. They saw each other again in Père Tanguy’s art supply shop, a popular meeting place for the city’s young artists, and a friendship developed.

Van Gogh wrote some 800 letters in his lifetime, including 22 to Bernard from December 1887 to November 1889. (Most of their correspondence unfolded after van Gogh moved to the south of France.) The Morgan Library & Museum is the curator of 19 of those letters, and for the first time in nearly 70 years they are being exhibited, in “Painted With Words: Vincent van Gogh’s Letters to Émile Bernard.” The show includes one additional letter and 22 related paintings, drawings and watercolors by both artists.

Sunday, September 30, 2007 - 16:06

SOURCE: NYT (9-29-07)

— Can — and should — technology right a historical wrong? That’s a question Italians have been asking since a facsimile of Veronese’s 16th-century “Wedding at Cana” was installed on the Island of San Giorgio Maggiore a few weeks ago.

At the heart of the debate is the digital re-creation of this vast 1563 painting, which Napoleon’s forces removed from the refectory in the Church of San Giorgio Maggiore 210 years ago and took back to France as war booty.

The facsimile, by the Madrid enterprise Factum Arte, is a stunningly accurate replica of the 732-square-foot canvas. Details are reproduced down to the most minute topography, including the raised seams rejoining the panels that Napoleon’s troops cut the painting into when they transported it to France in 1797. (The original hangs in the Louvre Museum in Paris.)

Saturday, September 29, 2007 - 19:55

SOURCE: NYT (9-28-07)

The Oscar-winning director Martin Scorsese plans a documentary on the life of George Harrison, left, who died of cancer in 2001 at the age of 58. In Mr. Scorsese’s latest excursion into music-based films — which include “The Last Waltz,” about the Band; “No Direction Home,” about Bob Dylan; and the forthcoming “Shine a Light,” about the Rolling Stones — Mr. Scorsese will examine Mr. Harrison’s career as a Beatle, his years as a successful soloist, his ventures as a movie producer and his Eastern spiritual pursuits, Variety reported. Mr. Harrison’s widow, Olivia Harrison, will be a producer, and the surviving Beatles, Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr, are expected to participate. Though interviews and production are to begin this year, completion of the project is not anticipated for several years.

Friday, September 28, 2007 - 19:55

SOURCE: NYT (9-28-07)

SALEM, Mass. — You needn’t have read Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel “The House of the Seven Gables” to appreciate the fine Salem house of the same name that was recently designated a National Historic Landmark.

The house has many attributes: important history, a picturesque site overlooking the Salem harbor, proximity to Hawthorne’s birthplace and an interior filled with 17th- , 18th- and 19th-century antiques.

In the book, an 1851 romance, Hawthorne begins, “Halfway down a by-street of one of our New England towns, stands a rusty wooden house, with seven acutely peaked gables facing towards various points of the compass and a huge, clustered chimney in the midst.” He then proceeds to make the house, “a specimen of the best and stateliest architecture,” a character in the novel....

Friday, September 28, 2007 - 19:51

SOURCE: NYT (9-28-07)

There are a number of narratives running through “Gerda Taro” and “This Is War! Robert Capa at Work,” at the International Center of Photography. One concerns the rediscovery of Taro, an accomplished photographer whose brief career has been nearly forgotten. Another tracks the development of Capa, whom Picture Post magazine called “the greatest war photographer in the world.” A third is the story of two young people, Taro and Capa, who fled Nazi Germany, moved to Paris and formed a working partnership.

Taro’s story is the least known. Born Gerta Pohorylle in Stuttgart in 1910, she left Germany in 1933 after being held in custody for associating with anti-Nazi activists. In Paris she met Capa, born Endre Friedmann in Hungary but calling himself André after moving to Paris (by way of Berlin)....

Friday, September 28, 2007 - 19:49

The long-delayed Smithsonian television channel finally made its debut this week on satellite provider DirecTV. The launch ends a lengthy saga of fits and starts and controversy since the Smithsonian Institution first announced its exclusive deal with the Showtime Networks, Inc. to develop a television network nearly two years ago. Originally conceived as an on-demand digital channel, the network debuted on September 26 as a traditional channel with regular programming scheduled 24-hours a day.

However, it is hardly an auspicious debut. Thus far, DirecTV is the only satellite or cable provider in the country that has signed on to carry the Smithsonian Channel. And, since the channel is being broadcast solely in high-definition (HD), it is only available to DirecTV customers who pay an additional fee to receive HD programming and have HD equipment. Negotiations with additional cable and satellite companies are said to be ongoing. Despite the fact that the channel was...

Friday, September 28, 2007 - 18:33

SOURCE: NYT (9-26-07)

ROME, Sept. 25 — In a low-key ceremony, the Italian Culture Ministry and the J. Paul Getty Museum of Los Angeles signed an agreement here on Tuesday under which the museum will hand over 40 archaeological artifacts that Italy says were looted from its soil.

Wednesday, September 26, 2007 - 22:27

SOURCE: NYT (9-26-07)

There are ghosts haunting Marco Williams’s quietly sorrowful documentary “Banished,” about the forced expulsion of black Southerners from their homes in the troubled and violent decades after the Civil War. Dressed in what looks like their Sunday best, in dark suits and high-collar dresses, they stare solemnly into an unwelcoming world. A couple ride in a cart along a pretty country road, and others stand awkwardly before houses with peeling paint. There are few smiles. Photography was then a serious business, though being a black landowner, part of a fragile, nascent Southern middle class, was more serious still.

It’s stunning how loudly the dead can speak, and with such eloquence. I couldn’t help comparing these images with those in one of my own photo albums of a large family of stern-looking Midwesterners dressed in what looks like their Sunday best. The rough, ill-fitting suits and somber dresses look similar to those in the documentary, and the simple clapboard house...

Wednesday, September 26, 2007 - 22:24

SOURCE: NYT (9-26-07)

Just as the Dutch government was moving to discourage new claims for restitution of art looted during World War II, the heirs of a Dutch Jewish art dealer have filed one of the largest claims to date for paintings now held in Dutch museums.

Four heirs of the dealer, Nathan Katz, who died in 1949, say that he was the rightful owner of more than 200 artworks recovered in Germany at the end of the war and handed over to the Dutch government. The claimants are Mr. Katz’s four children: Sybilla Goldstein-Katz, who lives in Florida; her brother, David; and her sisters Margaret and Eva, who all live in Europe.

The details of the restitution claim have not been made public, but Dutch museum directors say the works in question include paintings by 17th-century Dutch masters, among them Jan Steen, Gerard Dou and Nicolaas Maes. Some works are by Flemish and Italian artists. Many are centerpieces of major museums in the Netherlands, including the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam,...

Wednesday, September 26, 2007 - 22:22

SOURCE: Times of India (9-25-07)

Actress Sally Field is all set to play Mary Todd Lincoln in Steven Spielberg's long-gestating biopic Lincoln.

The film will be based on historian Doris Kearns Goodwin's ˜Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln.

According to Hollywood Reporter, the movie may focus on the 16th US president's role in leading the North in the Civil War.

The newspaper also reported that Liam Neeson has been signed to play Lincoln in the movie.

Earlier, it was being speculated that Marcia Gay Harden could bag the character of Lincoln's wife.

Wednesday, September 26, 2007 - 00:53

SOURCE: NYT (9-25-07)

Nearly a half century ago, at the dawn of an era renowned for its utopian dreams and dystopian diagnoses, a journalist who loved the American city wrote an attack on all the professional planners and idealists who believed they could design the perfect urban habitat, the city beautiful, a metropolitan Eden.

Forget it, was the message Jane Jacobs elegantly hammered home in that 1961 book, “The Death and Life of Great American Cities.” There is no utopia to be found. And every fantasy of such a paradise — the Modernist towers of Le Corbusier, the Garden Cities of Ebenezer Howard, the cleared slums and ribboned roadways of Robert Moses — has led to urban desolation and ruin. At the time she wrote her book, cities were beginning to totter like drunken derelicts seeking lampposts for support.

As an exhibition opening today at the Municipal Art Society reminds us, Jane Jacobs did not believe that planners could ever restore life to American cities. Instead she put...

Wednesday, September 26, 2007 - 00:21

SOURCE: WaPo (9-24-07)

The Smithsonian's controversial cable television programming will debut Wednesday, but right now only those with a specific satellite dish will be able to see it.

Subscribers to DirecTV, one of two main satellite TV carriers, will have access to the 75 hours of programming from the Smithsonian Channel, produced in cooperation with Showtime Networks, the network will announce today.

Several groups objected to the contract because the Smithsonian signed over to Showtime semi-exclusive rights to produce films built around the national institution's resources.

Since the deal was made public 20 months ago, Smithsonian officials have defended it as a way to make the museums accessible to more people and as a new source of needed money for the museums.

Members of Congress, who control the 70 percent of the budget the Smithsonian receives from the federal government and who also oversee its operations, expressed doubt about the arrangement from...

Tuesday, September 25, 2007 - 21:52

SOURCE: AP (9-25-07)

Hundreds of paintings, pieces of furniture and other artistic creations that span nearly 400 years of state history will become part of a permanent gallery at the North Carolina Museum of History when the exhibit opens Saturday.

"Pleasing to the Eye: The Decorative Arts of North Carolina" contains items ranging in age from a childhood portrait painted in 1639 of King Charles II of England to a cup and saucer created in 1994 by a sixth-generation North Carolina potter.

"The collection started not so much as objects saved for decorative and ornamental value but for historical value," said Patricia Marshall, curator of furnishings and decorative arts at the museum. "It represents what people in North Carolina used."

Tuesday, September 25, 2007 - 20:34

SOURCE: Gary Kamiya in Salon (9-25-07)

Sixty-two years ago, the greatest conflict in the history of humanity came to an end. Fifty to 60 million people had died. Many millions more were wounded or had lost their homes. Nations were shattered. The most appalling genocide ever had taken place. And for the first time, nuclear weapons had been used, raising the specter of human extinction.

Every way of trying to tell a story this vast carries with it blind spots, reveals its own assumptions and biases. Ken Burns'"The War" is no exception. But this magnificent 15-hour series will stand as one of the most extraordinary accounts of war ever made. Panoramic in its sweep, unflinching in its openness to all the faces of war, crafted with rare intelligence and sensitivity,"The War" is an epic achievement.

Burns' subject has always been America. From"The Civil War" to"Baseball," from"Jazz" to"The West" (for which he was executive producer), to"Thomas Jefferson" to"Mark Twain," Burns has sought out subjects that are deep in the...


Tuesday, September 25, 2007 - 12:30

SOURCE: BBC (9-25-07)

A painting of King William of Orange heading to the Battle of the Boyne should hang in public, a nationalist assembly member has said.
The artwork has been largely hidden from public view since being bought by the Stormont Government in 1933 for £209 and four shillings.

The plea for a wider platform came after it was found hanging in the Speaker's office last month.

The SDLP's John Dallat said a prominent place in Stormont should be found.

He said it would "intrigue visitors and certainly put another slant on our previous beleaguered history".

Tuesday, September 25, 2007 - 12:03

SOURCE: Independent (9-23-07)

He stayed in Paris when the Nazis invaded, keeping his head down and prompting claims that he must have collaborated with Hitler's regime. But, covertly, Picasso played a "brave" role in supporting the French Resistance, according to previously unpublished letters revealed this weekend.

Professor Peter Read, head of the French department in the University of Kent at Canterbury, has gained access to a collection of letters proving that Picasso actively and courageously supported the Resistance activist Robert Desnos, who was arrested by the Gestapo on 22 February 1944 and sent to Auschwitz. He died in Terezin concenration camp, days after the camp's liberation, still speaking about the help he'd received from the founder of Cubism.

One of the most widely recognised figures of 20th-century art, Picasso was denounced as a "degenerate" artist by Hitler. According to Professor Read, Picasso sometimes helped his friends and fellow artists by...

Tuesday, September 25, 2007 - 11:56

Jesse Woodson James was murdered 125 years ago, in April 1882, shot from behind by a friend who was one of his greatest admirers. The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford, which opens in limited release today, is taken from Ron Hansen’s 1983 novel of the same title. That title serves as a nod to the dime novels that made the James gang the desperado superstars of their era, and in the movie the 20-year-old Robert Ford (Casey Affleck) hoards the novels in a box under his bed, along with other James souvenirs. The myth and celebrity of Jesse James (Brad Pitt) and his brother Frank (Sam Shepard, briefly) looms large in the dreams of the Missouri farm boy.

Robert Ford and his brother Charley (Sam Rockwell) were introduced to Jesse in 1879 or ’80, according to biographies. Charley, the elder brother, became the closer friend, and friends were in short supply for James as his paranoia wound tighter and his purpose dimmed in the last year or two of his life....

Monday, September 24, 2007 - 20:08

SOURCE: NYT (9-23-07)

WHOEVER said that history doesn’t repeat itself never reckoned with Philip Glass. No, it is not a matter of musical repetitiveness, though there is plenty of that. In this case the motivation for a new Glass opera echoes that of a much older one, and both works loom large in the new season.

“Appomattox,” based on the surrender of Robert E. Lee to Ulysses S. Grant at the end of the Civil War, will have its premiere at the San Francisco Opera on Oct. 5. And in April the Metropolitan Opera will mount a new production of “Satyagraha,” a 1980 work inspired by Mohandas K. Gandhi’s early years as a lawyer and equal-rights advocate in South Africa.

Despite the nearly 30 years that separate the creation of these pieces, their connections run deeper than the coincidence that the roles of Lee in “Appomattox” and Gandhi in “Satyagraha” are being sung by brothers: the baritone Dwayne Croft and the tenor Richard Croft. The historical settings are not so far apart. Most of “...

Monday, September 24, 2007 - 09:33

SOURCE: CBS (9-24-07)

"It's just really hard to believe that its 50 years," said Chita Rivera after the curtain went up on the West Side Story half a century ago this week.

Chita Rivera, as the original Anita, would help change the American musical, reports CBS News correspondent Anthony Mason.

"When you take me back, its still so thrilling and so moving," said Rivera.

The movie would later take it to the rest of America. West Side Story was young, edgy and ethnic. And in 1957 Broadway had never seen anything like it.

Sunday, September 23, 2007 - 22:08

SOURCE: NYT (9-22-07)

Sometime in the spring of 1936, the lovers and photographers André Friedmann and Gerta Pohorylle changed their names and, in the process, the history of photography. To distinguish themselves from other Jewish émigrés in Paris at the time, Mr. Friedmann, a Hungarian Jew, took the name Robert Capa; Ms. Pohorylle, also Jewish and born in Poland, became Gerda Taro. Working at times as “Capa,” an imaginary American photographer, they began documenting the Spanish Civil War, capturing the ruined towns and devastated civilians and soldiers on the Republican side.

Mr. Capa went on to become one of the world’s greatest war photographers. But Ms. Taro, seen by many as the first woman known to photograph a battle from the front lines and to die covering a war, survived in the public eye mostly for her romance with Mr. Capa.

Now, 70 years after Ms. Taro’s death at age 26, the first major exhibition of her work begins Wednesday at the International Center of Photography in...

Saturday, September 22, 2007 - 12:59