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History News Network

Roundup: Pop Culture & the Arts ...
Movies, Documentaries and Museum Exhibits


This page features links to reviews of movies, documentaries and exhibits with a historical theme. Listings are in reverse chronological order. Descriptions are taken directly from the linked publication. If you have articles you think should be listed on the Pop Culture page, please send them to the editor editor@historynewsnetwork.org.

SOURCE: http://www.smh.com.au (7-31-07)

The archives of Film Australia have been put to good use for this series celebrating 60 years of Australian documentary-making.

With work by indigenous artists continuing to break auction records, it's interesting to hear what some of them had to say in 1988 in the late Michael Riley's Boomalli - Five Koori Artists. Marked by stunning visuals, Boomalli challenged the popular idea of "traditional" and "genuine" Aboriginal art and gave the artists involved - Bronwyn Bancroft, Fiona Foley, Tracey Moffatt, Arone Raymond Meeks and Jeffrey Samuels - a rare opportunity to discuss their work.

Jane Campion's After Hours is a dramatisation about a junior clerk who alleges she was sexually harassed by her boss. Campion has said she didn't enjoy making the film (made in 1984 for the government-funded Women's Film Unit, it does occasionally sag under the weight of its worthiness), but it's unmistakably Campion and one can't help thinking that the creepy...

Tuesday, July 31, 2007 - 19:46

SOURCE: Richard Corliss in Time (7-30-07)

The Colbert Report has an occasional segment called"Cheating Death," which is introduced by the image of Stephen facing the hooded figure of Death over a chessboard. That's a reference to the 1957 film The Seventh Seal, a medieval morality play written and directed by Ingmar Bergman. Colbert, who switches chess pieces while Death is distracted, parodies the role of a knight (Max von Sydow) who puts his soul on the line to save a few lives during a season of plague.

But Bergman wasn't kidding. Most of his 60-some films, from his 1944 screenwriting debut with the schoolroom drama Torment through his swan song Saraband, released in the U.S. in 2005, were about the plague of the modern soul ˜ the demons and doubts, secrets and lies that men and woman evaded but were forced to confront, to their peril. This agonized Swede was a surgeon who operated on himself. He cut into his own fears, analyzed his failings, perhaps sought forgiveness through art. He may never have found...


Tuesday, July 31, 2007 - 18:26

In 1997, Stanley Kubrick made a rare public appearance to accept the D.W. Griffith Award from the Directors Guild of America — not in the flesh, but in his preferred format, on screen. Speaking from London on videotape, he graciously thanked his colleagues and dutifully delivered the nostrums demanded of the occasion. Although directing a film, he said, "can be like trying to write War and Peace in a bumper car at an amusement park, when you finally get it right, there are not many joys in life that can equal the feeling."

Belying the warm sentiments, the performance was oddly mechanical, but also familiar. The flat tonality, the affectless immobility, and the oracular manner of the bearded old man with the bald dome might have been a computer-generated talking head — were not computer animation more expressive and lifelike in the age of digital graphics. The thought calls up the obvious association: HAL 9000, an older computer model from 2001 (the movie, not the...

Tuesday, July 31, 2007 - 17:12

SOURCE: Time (7-28-07)

You've landed in a place where winged humanoids dart and robots roam about sprawling futuristic cities. Have you been teleported to another universe? No, Earthling. You've simply entered the Maison d'Ailleurs, or the House of Elsewhere.

In 1976, French sci-fi buff Pierre Versin donated his collection of tens of thousands of science-fiction books to the Swiss spa town of Yverdon-les-Bains, just north of Lausanne, on the condition that it be made available for public viewing. The result was the launch of Europe's only public science-fiction museum. Since then, the House of Elsewhere has held two or three temporary exhibits a year that explore such staples of the genre as space travel, parallel worlds and alien life forms.

On exhibit until Sept. 23 are Swiss sci-fi artist Christian Lorenz Scheurer's images of imaginary civilizations. His work"helps us discover new realms," says the museum's curator, Patrick Gyger. ...


Monday, July 30, 2007 - 22:03

SOURCE: Guardian (7-31-07)

In a summer largely distinguished by floating Taj Mahals, Bollywood extravaganzas and empire-nostalgic television, a new exhibition at the British Library offers a more thoughtful commemoration of the 60th anniversary of independence for India and Pakistan. Countdown to Freedom chronicles the turbulent centuries from the arrival in 1608 of the East India Company to the fabled midnight of independence. Though small, the display succeeds in evoking the historical ties that bind Britain to the subcontinent.

While the end of British rule was a crucial historical moment for four subcontinental nations, current celebrations focus largely on contemporary India. This is less a tribute to history than canny courtship of that nation as a lucrative trading partner. Celebrating the end of imperial rule also sits oddly next to calls to take pride in the British empire as integral to "Britishness". At a time when most Britons have only a vague understanding of empire and some...

Monday, July 30, 2007 - 21:34

SOURCE: NBC Nightly News (video) (7-29-07)

When Cuba celebrated the 54th anniversary of its communist revolution last week there was a special discovery from its cultural past. [It was an archive of original recordings of scores of top artists like Nat King Cole. Click on the SOURCE link above and scroll to"Cuba's beat goes on."]

Monday, July 30, 2007 - 12:24

SOURCE: BBC (7-23-07)

The coup was aimed at toppling President Franklin D Roosevelt with the help of half-a-million war veterans. The plotters, who were alleged to involve some of the most famous families in America, (owners of Heinz, Birds Eye, Goodtea, Maxwell Hse & George Bush’s Grandfather, Prescott) believed that their country should adopt the policies of Hitler and Mussolini to beat the great depression.

Mike Thomson investigates why so little is known about this biggest ever peacetime threat to American democracy.

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  • Sunday, July 29, 2007 - 21:17

    SOURCE: Star Tribune (Minneapolis) (7-26-07)

    Jive-talkin' Petey Greene was Washington, D.C.'s favorite DJ in the late 1960s, an ex-con turned streetwise radio ranter who struck a chord, and a nerve, with his inner-city listeners. He was the antithesis of Dewey Hughes, the WOL-AM station director who put Greene on the air after much badgering, a buttoned-down company man determined to function smoothly in the white world.
    Greene, with a knack for speaking uncomfortable truths, was just the controversial boost Hughes' station needed. And Hughes was a steadying influence on randy, self-destructive Greene, at least until he tried to mold him into a Richard Pryor-style superstar.

    The fact-based comedy-drama "Talk to Me" follows the men's relationship through mutual suspicion, aggravation, friendship, head-spinning success and crushing disappointment. Don Cheadle and Chiwetel Ejiofor make a harmonious duet of the leads. "Talk to Me," co-written by Hughes' son Michael Genet, is mostly made up of...

    Friday, July 27, 2007 - 15:28

    SOURCE: Prague Post (7-25-07)

    American filmmakers Bruce Bendinger and John Iltis don’t mince words when stating the purpose of their current project.

    “The Czech Republic had its history stolen,” Bendinger says matter-of-factly. “We’re trying to give a country back its history.”
    This week, the two Chicago-based men will begin filming for a TV documentary about the Czechoslovak Legions. The history of the Legions, small armies that fought with the allies during World War I and played a significant part in Czechoslovakia’s independence from Austria-Hungary, was suppressed and rewritten here under Nazism and communism.

    “For 50 years, you got yourself in a lot of trouble talking about it,” Bendinger says.

    Drawing upon the expertise and experience of advisers from the Czech Republic and Slovakia, the documentary is part of a long-term effort called the Czech Legion Project (www.czechlegion.com), aimed at reviving popular knowledge about...

    Friday, July 27, 2007 - 15:25

    SOURCE: NYT (7-27-07)

    So far, some of the best documentaries about the war in Iraq — “Gunner Palace,” “The War Tapes” and “Iraq in Fragments,” for example — have concentrated less on politics, policy or military strategy than on individual, in-the-moment experiences. As if to balance a climate of argument thick with generalization and position-taking, these films push debate aside in order to bring home the sensory details of daily life for American soldiers and Iraqi civilians.

    “No End in Sight,” Charles Ferguson’s exacting, enraging new film, may signal a shift in emphasis, a move away from the immediacy of cinéma vérité toward overt political argument and historical analysis. Not that these have been scarce over the past few years, as an ever- growing shelf of books can testify. Among Mr. Ferguson’s interview subjects are the authors of some of those books — notably Nir Rosen (“In the Belly of the Green Bird”), James Fallows (“Blind Into Baghdad”) and George Packer (“The Assassins’ Gate”) —...

    Friday, July 27, 2007 - 14:42

    SOURCE: NYT (7-27-07)

    Concise, inventive and unabashedly partisan, “The Camden 28” is a small movie that contains multitudes.

    Directed by Anthony Giacchino, the film is specifically about a Camden, N.J., antiwar group’s 1971 plot to break into a draft-board office and destroy government records, and the long trial that ensued when the protesters were caught by the F.B.I. It is also about the tradition of left-wing Roman Catholic activism (the Camden 28 was composed mainly of working-class priests and young, devout laypeople) and the threat it posed to those conservative Americans who wished to conflate Christianity and unquestioning acceptance of government policy.

    And it is about the F.B.I.’s push to infiltrate and undermine dissident groups — a process that trapped the Camden 28 and that, once exposed in court, led to the protesters’ freedom. Supreme Court Justice William J. Brennan Jr. called the legal proceeding “one of the great trials of the 20th century.”

    Mr....

    Friday, July 27, 2007 - 14:30

    SOURCE: Earth Times (7-24-07)

    "Wings of Defeat," a documentary about Japanese kamikaze pilots, comes at a time when Prime Minister Shinzo Abe seeks to revise the country's wartime history.

    The film, directed by Risa Morimoto, a Japanese-American living in New York, takes a kinder view of kamikazes -- a Japanese word commonly translated as "divine wind" -- typically depicted as fanatics filled with hatred for the United States and ready to die for their god and emperor.

    In "Wings of Defeat," the dwindling number of surviving pilots expressed sadness, regret and anger at their leaders, who told them they were fighting madmen who would kill them all.

    Wednesday, July 25, 2007 - 00:33

    SOURCE: NYT (7-23-07)

    With the Louvre receiving more than eight million visitors last year and other French art collections drawing millions more, further incentives would hardly appear necessary to attract people to the country’s museums.

    On weekends and during summer vacations the Louvre, for one, often resembles a crowded railroad station, with the Mona Lisa predictably a top destination.

    Yet for the French government, there is a bit of a problem: At the Louvre, the Musée d’Orsay and other national museums, where admission costs anywhere from $9 to $12, some two-thirds of all visitors are foreign tourists, as are three-quarters of visitors between the ages of 18 and 25.

    The new government of President Nicolas Sarkozy wants to alter this profile. With a view to persuading more French people to enjoy art, it is pondering whether to follow the British and Danish examples of allowing free access to the permanent collections of major museums.

    During the recent...

    Tuesday, July 24, 2007 - 19:02

    SOURCE: NYT (7-23-07)

    Ah, summer. Time to venture into the great American outdoors — or at least consider the concept by paying a visit to the New-York Historical Society. Because, as the exhibition “Nature and the American Vision: The Hudson River School” argues, the notion of an American landscape brimming with sacred sites is as much a cultural invention as an accident of nature.

    You quickly get the point at the start of the show, where Thomas Cole’s epic series of imaginary landscape paintings, “The Course of Empire,” is displayed directly across from the entrance. Painted from 1833 to 1836, the series has long been considered one of the most crucial works of 19th-century American art (almost rivaling Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux’s mammoth creation across the street, Central Park).

    “Not only do I consider ‘The Course of Empire’ the work of the highest genius this country has ever produced, but I esteem it one of the noblest works of art that has ever been wrought,”...

    Tuesday, July 24, 2007 - 19:01

    This past spring, Hermione Lee delivered the Lionel Trilling Seminar at Columbia University on the subject of literary biography in general and the life of Edith Wharton in particular. Such an event would not have taken place when I came to the university two decades ago. In those days, literary theory was all the rage, and biography was condescended to as an "undertheorized" and therefore unserious genre--a higher form of gossip that belonged on the beach-house bookshelf with bodice-rippers and barbecue cookbooks. If a young scholar thought of submitting a biography as his "tenure book," some more seasoned colleague would have told him what Madame Merle tells Isabel Archer in The Portrait of a Lady: "That is very crude of you....What do you call [the] self? Where does it begin? Where does it end?"

    That was long ago. We are all theorists now, at least in the rudimentary sense of conceding that facts do not add up by sheer accumulation to truth...

    Tuesday, July 24, 2007 - 17:53

    SOURCE: http://www.signonsandiego.com (7-20-07)

    He may be gone, but John Wayne is not forgotten – especially in Valley Center.

    In celebration of the centennial year of his birth, the Valley Center History Museum has a special exhibit for the former resident. The exhibit opens at 1 p.m. Saturday and will be on display through the end of the year. A special guest attending the opening will be Valley Center resident and John Wayne look-alike Stan Deskovick.

    The movie star, who went by the name of Duke Morrison, moved to Valley Center in 1940.

    “I've read three biographies on him,” said Bob Lerner, Valley Center Museum volunteer. “His real name was Marion Morrison, and the biographies always refer to him as Morrison. As a child he was nicknamed 'Duke' and locally he always went by Duke Morrison.”

    Wayne built a house on Pauma Valley Drive east of Cole Grade Road and lived there until 1945.

    Saturday, July 21, 2007 - 14:33

    SOURCE: BBC (7-20-07)

    Bayreuth is the epicentre of Wagner worship, a heaven for opera lovers and the scene for a battle over who is to control the legacy of the controversial German composer.

    With an 87-year-old desperately clinging on to power, a horde of ambitious Valkyries waiting for him to give up his claim to authority, and a tumultuous battle for succession, Bayreuth has it all.

    The annual festival of Richard Wagner's music has been run by his grandson Wolfgang for 56 years. It's curtain up next Wednesday on what could be Wolfgang's last festival and it's proving the hottest ticket in the operatic world.

    Even if the next generation of Wagners are positioning themselves to take over from Wolfgang - the Wagners have always kept it in the family, since Bayreuth opened in 1876 - the old man isn't gone yet.

    Saturday, July 21, 2007 - 13:12

    SOURCE: Reuters (7-19-07)

    "Goya's Ghosts" is a decidedly odd film coming from such a prestigious group of filmmakers, which includes writer-director Milos Forman, renowned screenwriter Jean-Claude Carriere and producer Saul Zaentz.

    Its central figure is the great Spanish painter and printmaker Francisco de Goya, in many ways the world's first modern artist. Yet the film displays only passing interest in his art. Its focus instead is on Spain during the horrific period of the Inquisition and Napoleon's conquest, a subject that has its modern-day parallels, but the film never chooses to draw them. Indeed, the story these talented filmmakers tell is a sad, even pathetic tale about tawdry events and cowardly individuals.

    The film opened in Europe in November to poor results. Foreign box office stands at $5.9 million, with $2.2 million coming from Spain. "Ghosts" makes its domestic debut Friday in select markets before an expansion August 3. While lavishly produced with...

    Friday, July 20, 2007 - 16:08

    SOURCE: NYT (7-20-07)

    “Goya’s Ghosts,” the new feature from the director Milos Forman (“Amadeus,” “Man on the Moon”), is an unwieldy mix of political satire and lavish period soap opera. Set in 18th-century Spain, and covering the last phase of the Inquisition and Napoleon’s occupation, it resembles the Oscar-baiting epics that Miramax used to release: white elephants like “Chocolat” and “The Cider House Rules” that mixed art-house swagger, Hollywood glitz and shout-outs to liberal common wisdom.

    The tale begins with Spanish church elders condemning etchings by Goya that depict the torture of dissidents and heretics. “These images show us the true face of our country,” frets Brother Lorenzo (Javier Bardem), a quasiliberal monk who has asked Goya (Stellan Skarsgard) to paint his portrait, but also exhorts the Roman Catholic Church to fortify the Inquisition and purify the country.

    Mr. Forman and his co-writer, Jean-Claude Carrière (once a frequent collaborator with Luis Buñuel),...

    Friday, July 20, 2007 - 14:46

    SOURCE: NYT (7-20-07)

    Yesterday, one day before the 63rd anniversary of the failed attempt to assassinate Hitler, filming began in Germany on “Valkyrie,” starring Tom Cruise, as Count Claus Schenk von Stauffenberg, the disillusioned Nazi officer who planted the explosive at a staff meeting, Agence France-Presse reported. A spokeswoman for Studio Babelsberg in Potsdam, outside Berlin, said the crew of the $80 million production, directed by Bryan Singer (“The Usual Suspects”), spent the day south of the city at an unused airport, a former battle site that had been combed for unexploded World War II munitions. The production has been enmeshed in controversy because of Mr. Cruise’s adherence to Scientology, which the German government regards as a dangerous cult; and because of a refusal to allow filming on the memorial site where Stauffenberg was executed a day after the failure of the July 20, 1944, plot. Filming is expected to continue until Oct. 31.

    Friday, July 20, 2007 - 14:43