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Liberty & Power: Group Blog



Mark Brady
There's still time to celebrate Bloomsday with a pint (or two or three) of Guinness.

Saturday, June 16, 2007 - 20:35


Mark Brady
Torture. Alexander Cockburn describes how psychologists have advised on torture.

"In 2002 the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff concluded that 'interrogation methods used were no longer effective in obtaining useful information from some detainees' and, as the Inspector General's report details, 'recommended that the Federal Bureau of Investigation Behavioral Science Unit, the Army's Behavioral Science Consultation Team, the Southern Command Psychological Operations Support Element, and the JTF-170 clinical psychologist develop a plan to exploit detainee vulnerabilities.' The use of dogs, sexual humiliation, and kindred tortures were only a couple of months away."

Peer review. Cockburn quotes from David Noble's essay Regression on the Left:

"Such perils of peer review were early detected and condemned by the physicist Albert Einstein, after his arrival in America. Having submitted a co-authored paper to the journal Physical Review, he was dismayed to learn that it had been sent by the editor to an anonymous reviewer. 'We had sent our manuscript for publication and had not authorized you to show it to specialists before it is printed,' an irate Einstein wrote the editor. 'On the basis of this incident I prefer to publish the paper elsewhere.' Einstein never again contributed to that journal. In Germany he had published in a journal edited by Max Planck, whose editorial philosophy was 'to shun much more the reproach of having suppressed strange opinions than of having been too gentle in evaluating them.'"

Saturday, June 16, 2007 - 22:26


David T. Beito
Manan Ahmed of Cliopatria weighs on on the campaign to boycott DePaul to protest the denial of tenure to Professor Norman Finkelstein.

Friday, June 15, 2007 - 19:31


Keith Halderman
Learn about the drug Incarcerex here.

Friday, June 15, 2007 - 20:57


Aeon J. Skoble
I'm pleased and proud that a short piece I wrote for The Freeman a couple years back has been selected by FEE for today's"Timely Classic." You can judge for yourself whether it's classic, but it's definitely timely. Well, sort of: it's from 1999, so the references to the Clinton administration aren't timely, but the prinicples at stake are: see here for the latest from the FBI

Thursday, June 14, 2007 - 08:58


Amy H. Sturgis
Deeply controversial in the 19th century for its honest treatment of the subjects of divorce, unwed pregnancy, and class politics - North American Review called it"A wild phantasmagoria of unmixed and unaccountable evil" - The Magic Goblet was nonetheless one of Emilie Flygare-Carlén's most popular works. Flygare-Carlén, once widely read and highly regarded both in her native Sweden and across the English-speaking world, often considered the first professional Swedish novelist and one of the first great women authors, has long since fallen into obscurity. Recently her work has received new attention from scholars in Sweden, and now Valancourt Books offers a new edition to give English-speaking readers the opportunity to rediscover this important, fascinating, and subversive writer.

(Please excuse the personal plug!)

Visit Valancourt books here and read more about the novel here.

Thursday, June 14, 2007 - 10:02


David T. Beito

Thursday, June 14, 2007 - 10:01


Mark Brady
So concludes Simon Jenkins in a searing commentary on the most recent scandal to envelop Tony Blair's administration during his final days in office. Forget the sale of life peerages to raise millions for Labour Party funds. This colossal bribery involved more than a billion pounds. That's serious money even for a Saudi prince.

Wednesday, June 13, 2007 - 01:39


Keith Halderman
From Anthony Gregory

Grab the nearest book.

1. Open it to page 161.
2. Find the fifth full sentence.
3. Post the text of the sentence along with these instructions.

Don't search around looking for the coolest book you can find. Do what's actually next to you.

My nearest book was Drugs in America: A Documentary History
edited by David F. Musto, M.D.
"Alcohol Explored" Howard W. Haggard and E.M. Jellnick, the sentence is:

"Within this range, alcohol concentration becomes dangerous to human life."


Wednesday, June 13, 2007 - 09:56


Keith Halderman
In a very eloquent essay for The Independent Howard Jacobson discusses the legacy of the Six Day War and the boycott of Israeli academics proposed by the Universities and Colleges Union (UCU).


Wednesday, June 13, 2007 - 18:08


Mark Brady
The Norman Finkelstein I heard speak at Stanford in January presented a very measured argument for the withdrawal of Israel to its pre-1967 boundaries. His informed and eloquent talk was very well received. He engaged the audience with his honesty and wit.

I invite our readers to consider the testimony of the historian Raul Hilberg, one of the best-known and most distinguished of Holocaust historians. His three-volume, 1,273-page The Destruction of the European Jews is regarded as the seminal study of the Nazi Final Solution.

Go here and scroll down to Hilberg's remarks about Finkelstein in an interview with Amy Goodman on Democracy NOW!

"Raul Hilberg: Well, let me say at the outset, I would not, unasked, offer advice to the university in which he now serves. Having been in a university for thirty-five years myself and engaged in its politics, I know that outside interferences are most unwelcome. I will say, however, that I am impressed by the analytical abilities of Finkelstein. He is, when all is said and done, a highly trained political scientist who was given a PhD degree by a highly prestigious university. This should not be overlooked. Granted, this, by itself, may not establish him as a scholar.

"However, leaving aside the question of style -- and here, I agree that it's not my style either -- the substance of the matter is most important here, particularly because Finkelstein, when he published this book, was alone. It takes an enormous amount of academic courage to speak the truth when no one else is out there to support him. And so, I think that given this acuity of vision and analytical power, demonstrating that the Swiss banks did not owe the money, that even though survivors were beneficiaries of the funds that were distributed, they came, when all is said and done, from places that were not obligated to pay that money. That takes a great amount of courage in and of itself. So I would say that his place in the whole history of writing history is assured, and that those who in the end are proven right triumph, and he will be among those who will have triumphed, albeit, it so seems, at great cost."

And here's another occasion (again scroll down) when Hilberg spoke up for Finkelstein.

"Hilberg: Well Finkelstein is now maligned all over the place. There were obviously lobbies who tried to dislodge him from his position. Finkelstein is a political scientist. I believe he has a PhD degree from Princeton and, whatever you may think of Princeton, this is a pretty strong preparation to be a professional political scientist. He wrote to me a couple of times. He was the first one to take Goldhagen seriously. He attacked Goldhagen in a very long essay which I could never have written because I would have never had the patience."


Tuesday, June 12, 2007 - 00:13


Anthony Gregory
From BK Marcus:

Grab the nearest book.

1. Open it to page 161.
2. Find the fifth full sentence.
3. Post the text of the sentence along with these instructions.

Don't search around looking for the coolest book you can find. Do what's actually next to you.


My nearest book was Thomas Szasz's The Lexicon of Lunacy: Metaphoric Malady, Moral Responsibility, and Psychiatry. The sentence is:

"The policy of commitment, or involuntary mental hospitalization -- based on the principle of parens patriae -- is then invoked to deal with the threat to the patient's health and life, and with the havoc his behavior is likely to create in the family or among the people who are forced to witness his behavior."

Tuesday, June 12, 2007 - 15:48


Lester Hunt
I've posted a comment here about the movie,"Zoo," a documentary about the incident that resulted in human-animal sex being made illegal in the state of Washington. Since it focuses on the should-it-be-illegal question, I think it would be of interest to visitors to this site. Also, this may be of interest to whom it is interesting.

Monday, June 11, 2007 - 13:36


Mark Brady
Norman Finkelstein denied tenure.

Monday, June 11, 2007 - 14:17


Mark Brady
Alexander Cockburn cites sources and authorities as he defends dissidents against anthropogenic global warming dogma.

No doubt Randians will be telling us how private enterprise is once again the"victim" of the state. But as Cockburn explains in an apt turn of phrase,"[c]apitalism is ingesting global warming as happily as a python swallowing a piglet." State capitalism, that is.

Sunday, June 10, 2007 - 00:43


Mark Brady
Many commentators have remarked on how Tony Blair is preoccupied by his"legacy." Simon Jenkins asks "How much hypocrisy can Britain get away with on this sordid deal?" as he examines the Saudi bribes scandal. He concludes that the British government has defied anticorruption treaties and impeded the conduct of justice. But will Blair and his cronies be called to account?

Sunday, June 10, 2007 - 00:48


Sudha Shenoy
According to a BBC report, (some time ago), Polish & Slovakian govt officials are squabbling over which set can register a type of traditional smoked cheese called ‘oscypek.’ ‘Registration’ means the ‘European Commission’ forbids other producers to compete with the product specified. For example, only producers from particular regions in Greece are permitted to sell a cheese labelled ‘feta’. The European Court of Justice, no less, ordered a Yorkshire firm which plainly called its product ‘Yorkshire Feta’ to stop doing so. According to Euro-officials, this restriction is very high-minded indeed: “It helps consumers know they are buying what they think they are buying, and it is a way of helping the producer market its produce better" -- thus an agricultural spokesman for the Euro-Commissars.

This is sheer nonsense, of course. People are not stupid, as the Commissars naturally believe. People -- especially housewives -- can & do read labels, some very carefully indeed. Buyers who really want a specific regional (or other) product, look out for it. If they couldn’t care less, they are quite happy with something similar. And producers who turn out goods that people really want to buy -- have no need to get govt officials to choke off competitors. The whole is an exercise in expensive & totally unnecessary hypocrisy.

This is a perfect example of how useless and harmful legislation & officialdom really are. Suppose all such decrees were repealed. What would happen? In the particular case of feta cheese: inefficient Greek producers would go out of business. -- If their product were truly in demand, they would not need to have their competitors stopped. -- The land, the labour, & the sheep would have to be turned to other uses. Possibly a few farmers (& sheep) could continue, selling ‘genuine, authentic, Greek ’ feta. But the bulk would be produced by more efficient farmers -- in Germany, Denmark, and, yes, Yorkshire; perhaps even Australia & New Zealand... Thus people would get better/cheaper feta. That is, they would get more/better goods in return for the labour they put in, to earn their incomes. But as it is, people are forced, through regulation, to support unwanted products -- i.e., to waste part of their efforts.

Note that production continues in innumerable lines, without officials & diktats. That is because production of goods & services must come first. Only then can officials arrogate the power to ‘regulate’ these activities -- totally unnecessarily. Common law & Roman law already provide the essential legal framework. Only after this is in place can legislators unlawfully authorise officials to restrict & restrain -- in the interests of particular, politically-influential groups. Thus people are forced to support the politically-powerful -- to pay tribute, in effect.

People can do without officials & legislation -- i.e., without parasites, quite happily. People have already created the law in their own actions.


Sunday, June 10, 2007 - 13:43


Mark Brady
So was it really all about oil? Patrick Seale suggests as much.

Saturday, June 9, 2007 - 00:00


Steven Horwitz

Our colleague Jason has a great post over at Positive Liberty arguing that libertarian policies would not "take us back" to the 19th century and a world of unlimited corporate power, as his leftist interlocutor believes. I think Jason is dead on in his analysis, particularly about how libertarians have long objected to corporate abuse of state power, but he missed one opportunity to drive the point home further. He writes:

Yes, we libertarians sometimes do take the corporations’ side, as we do with antitrust law.

Perhaps that was a rhetorically necessary concession given the spanking that Jason lays on, but I think it gives away too much. Jason rightly notes just afterward:

The principle at work here, in every case, is that no citizen may use the government to live at the expense of other citizens. It makes no difference whether he represents a corporation or not; the state is not to be used as a private piggy bank. Libertarians have always opposed such efforts, even when this stance has made us politically unpopular.

Unfortunately, he never connects the dots: one of the reasons many libertarians object to antitrust laws is that they provide an opportunity for some corporations to use the power of the state to punish other corporations and, in the process, punish consumers as well. The majority of antitrust cases arise because one firm objects to the behavior of another and wishes to use the state to get them to knock it off rather than legitimately out-competing them for the consumer dollar. Antitrust is a form of corporate welfare. Such behavior was in fact the origin of antitrust laws. Jason rightly points to libertarian analyses of rent-seeking, but doesn't link that back to his concession on antitrust.

Bottom line: libertarian support for abolishing antitrust law is a perfect example of our willingness not to privilege corporations. Corporations who make an honest living and provide the benefits that Jason nicely delineates are not being "favored" if we abolish antitrust. We're just letting them do their job in serving the consumer. The corporations who should fear abolishing antitrust are the ones not "serving the public" because they choose to try to earn a living by using the state to coercively eliminate their competition.

Leftists who worry about corporations using the power of the state to enrich themselves should be right in the trenches with libertarians calling for the abolition of antitrust and other similar laws. Perhaps if more libertarians were also more vocal about decrying the same sorts of corporate behavior in the context of the war machine (what is Halliburton if not classic corporatism?), the left might take us more seriously on antitrust as well. In any case, there's no need for us to give ground on the antitrust question. Jason could well have said "antirust is yet another example where libertarians are objecting to the corporate-state alliance," rather than framing it as taking the side of the innocent corporation making an honest living. Given the rhetorical situation of his reponse to a leftist, it seems like a missed opportunity.


Saturday, June 9, 2007 - 10:25


Steven Horwitz
Meet Kevin Craig, a candidate of the Libertarian Party for Congress in Missouri who thinks it's perfectly fine for individual states to declare homosexuality a crime. That's, as Jason notes, a big step backward from the LP being the first party with an anti-sodomy law plank in its platform.

Also note the link on the left to the"Institute for Historical Review," a well-known Holocaust Revisionist site.

I personally want to express my deep gratitude to Mr. Craig for his humane agreement with Jefferson that capital punishment for homosexuality was too strong. I know many, many gay and lesbian friends of mine are eternally grateful for his compassion and humanity in taking that bold and brave position. I suppose my gay male friends should be happy that he seems to think castration would be okay because Jefferson appeared to support it. After all, it's better than the death penalty.

If you'd like to see more on Mr. Craig's views on homosexuality, go here.

Here he is on
porn. Yes, he says"no censorship," but when your policy links are all to the Family Research Council, it's hard to take that seriously. Read the entry on AIDS at your own risk.

For someone like me, who thinks libertarians ought to be part of a broader, more cosmopolitan, progressive political movement, having LP candidates like Mr. Craig is enough to make me stop calling myself a libertarian.


Saturday, June 9, 2007 - 12:36